陪同口译是一项对专业能力要求很高的工作，尚语翻译公司带大家了解陪同口译需要掌握哪些事项?

　　Escort interpreting is a job with high requirements for professional competence. Shangyu translation company will show you what you need to master in escort interpreting?

　　1、陪同口译译员需掌握饮食类词汇。陪同口译十有八九会遇到与外宾一起吃饭的情形。对于不懂中文的外宾，每道菜叫什么名字、有哪些食材组成、用了什么烹饪方法、背后有何典故都是关注的焦点，特别是对某些饮食有禁忌或对中国餐饮文化感兴趣的外宾，一定要清楚的知道每道菜的组成和来龙去脉方肯罢休。如果这时翻译不能准确提供上述信息，外宾嘴上不说、心里也会对译员的水平打上问号。

　　1. Accompanying interpreters need to master food vocabulary. Nine times out of ten, accompanying interpreters will have dinner with foreign guests. For foreign guests who don't understand Chinese, what is the name of each dish, what ingredients are used, what cooking methods are used, and what allusions are behind them are the focus of attention. Especially for foreign guests who have taboos on some foods or are interested in Chinese food culture, they must know clearly the composition and context of each dish. If the translator can not provide the above information accurately, the foreign guests will ask questions about the interpreter's level.

　　2、陪同口译译员需掌握医药卫生类词汇。出门在外难免有个头疼脑热，如果外宾遇到水土不服或生病的情况，翻译自然责无旁贷地担任起陪同看病或买药的任务。因此，掌握常见疾病的名称、症状描述、诊断方法和药品名称十分必要。这样才不会在遇到突发情况时乱了方寸。

　　2. Accompanying interpreters should master medical and health vocabulary. It's hard to avoid a headache when you go out. If the foreign guests are not acclimatized or sick, the interpreter is duty bound to accompany them to see a doctor or buy medicine. Therefore, it is necessary to master the name, symptom description, diagnosis method and drug name of common diseases. In this way, we will not be in a mess in case of emergency.

　　3、陪同口译译员需掌握参观游览常用词汇与句型。陪同口译的最主要职能就是陪外宾参观游览，对于风景名胜、宗教文化、历史典故等理应了如指掌。这里特别提示下比较容易忽视的是一些常见或特色动植物名称、宗教特定词汇及历史人物、故事的翻译。

　　3. The accompanying interpreter should master the common vocabulary and sentence patterns during the tour. The most important function of escort interpretation is to accompany foreign guests to visit, and they should be familiar with scenic spots, religious culture, historical allusions and so on. In particular, it is easy to ignore the translation of some common or characteristic animal and plant names, religious specific words, historical figures and stories.

　　4、陪同口译译员需掌握商品和砍价的常用句型。购物是几乎每个翻译都会遇到的问题，而不同外宾关注点不一样，有时所购的东西可能超出我们熟悉的范围。

　　4. The accompanying interpreter should master the common sentence patterns of commodity and bargaining. Shopping is a problem that almost every translator will encounter, and different foreign guests have different concerns. Sometimes what they buy may be beyond our familiar scope.

　　5、陪同口译译员需掌握涉及中国国情和传统文化的词汇。这个范围非常大，小到中医、气功、美术、书法、音乐、文学、体育，大到中国各地的政治、经济、社会、人文、地理等，包罗万象。

　　5. Accompanying interpreters need to master vocabulary related to China's national conditions and traditional culture. The scope is very large, ranging from traditional Chinese medicine, qigong, fine arts, calligraphy, music, literature and sports to politics, economy, society, humanities and geography all over China.