文献资料都具备一定的价值，对于翻译的要求非常严格，年代久远且语言转换较为复杂，在翻译时有什么注意事项?今天北京翻译公司给大家说说。

　　Documents and materials are of certain value. The requirements for translation are very strict. They have a long history and complex language transformation. What should we pay attention to when translating? Today, Beijing Translation Company will tell you about it.

　　1、文献资料翻译尽量直译

　　1. Literature translation as literally as possible

　　文献资料是一个民族文化的集中体现，对于记录这个民族以往的历史、文化、科技、知识等方面具有重要作用，文献资料本身就带有着浓郁的民族气息，在翻译过程中使用同化翻译的方式难免会造成文献资料失去其本来的文化历史价值，所以，专业翻译公司在翻译的时候大多都是采用直译，尽量保证文献资料的原貌不假改动;

　　Documentation is a concentrated reflection of a nation's culture and plays an important role in recording the nation's past history, culture, science and technology, knowledge and so on. Documentation itself has a strong national flavor. In the process of translation, the use of assimilation translation will inevitably lead to the loss of its original cultural and historical value of documents. Therefore, professional translation companies in translation. Most of the time, literal translation is used to ensure that the original appearance of documents is not altered.

　　2、文献资料语言尽量贴近原意

　　2. Documentation language should be as close as possible to the original intention

　　文献资料的年代不定，但大多时间久远，导致文献资料的语言文字离本民族现在使用的语言文字都相差甚远，更不用说与其他民族之间的差距，就以我国为例，春秋战国时期的许多文献资料对于今天的许多中国人来说都是十分晦涩难懂的，复杂的句式词汇翻译成外语十分困难。所以专业翻译公司在面对这一问题时，都尽量保证文字原意，实在无法保证原意的情况下，尽量寻找恰当解释予以填补。

　　The age of documentation is uncertain, but most of it lasts for a long time, which leads to the fact that the language and characters of documentation are far from the language and characters used by our nation today, not to mention the differences with other nationalities. Take China as an example, many documents and materials in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period are very obscure and difficult to understand for many Chinese people today, and the translation of complex sentences and vocabulary is very difficult. Language is very difficult. Therefore, when facing this problem, professional translation companies try their best to ensure the original meaning of the text, but they can not guarantee the original intention, so they try to find appropriate explanations to fill it.

　　3、文献资料填补注释

　　3. Filling in Notes for Documentation

　　许多文献资料由于年代久远，语言文字和文化习惯已经发生了变化，所以翻译公司在对文献资料进行翻译的时候都会聘请相关专业人士，对文献资料中与现代差异较大的部分进行批注，以保证文献资料对于读者具备可读性。

　　Because of the long history of literature, language and cultural habits have changed. Therefore, when translating documents, translation companies will employ relevant professionals to annotate the parts of documents which are quite different from the modern ones so as to ensure that the documents are readable to the readers.

　　目前，热爱学习我国历史文献的外国友人不在少数，但他们大多都无法直接阅读文献原件，只得求助于翻译之后的译件可以清晰明了，这就对翻译人员提出了更高的要求，翻译人员必须将这一古老的文化资料转变为现代著作，这不仅仅需要翻译人员具备现代的语言知识，还要求翻译人员对古代文化具备相当的了解程度。

　　At present, there are not a few foreigners who love to learn Chinese historical documents, but most of them can not read the original documents directly. They have to resort to the translation after translation to be clear and clear, which puts forward higher requirements for translators. Translators must transform this ancient cultural material into modern works. This requires translators not only to have modern language. Knowledge also requires translators to have a good understanding of ancient culture.