同声传译是一项较难的工作，对译员的要求极高，同传译员应受过专门的职业训练，下面尚语证件翻译公司给大家爱分享同传译员需要具备什么素养?

　　Simultaneous interpreting is a difficult task. It requires highly interpreters. The simultaneous interpreting interpreters should receive professional training. What kind of literacy do the following translation documents provide to the family?

　　1、扎实的双语能力和口头表达能力：同传译员应该是属于语言敏感型的人对语言外语与母语、的捕捉能力要强对于新生事物要感兴趣并及时记住一些新闻新语的表达同传译员在工作中是没有时间可以考虑的，因此，平时的语言积累对造就一个成功的译员至关重要除了要有扎实的双语能力外，同传译员还要有较强的口头表达能力为了能紧跟发言者，同传译员的讲话速度一般在250字/分钟左右，而一般发言人的语速为150字左右因此，同传译员一定要灵牙利齿，同时要做到言之有序言之有物吐字清晰，语言语调流畅利落。

　　1. Solid bilingual and oral expression: simultaneous interpreters should be language sensitive people who are strong in capturing foreign languages and native language. They are interested in new things and remember some news Newspeak in time. Simultaneous interpreting is not considered in their work. Therefore, the accumulation of normal language is essential to the success of simultaneous interpreting. Simultaneous interpreting simultaneous interpreting is also more powerful than verbal communication. In order to keep up with speakers, the speed of speaking is usually around 250 words / minute, while the average speaker's speed is about 150 words. Therefore, simultaneous interpreting must be good at speaking and speaking at the same time.

　　2、好的译员要既专才，又是通才、同传译员所要翻译的会议没有两个完全一样的，所翻译的内容涉及面宽，包括全球发展的方方面面，如政治经济文化科技人口环境卫生战争和平等因此，要求同传译员要上知天文下知地理对越是熟悉的题材，同传译员的翻译质量则越高。

　　2, simultaneous interpreting simultaneous interpreting is not the only two of the good interpreters. The content of the translation involves a wide range of topics, including all aspects of global development, such as politics, economy, culture, technology, population, environment, health, war and equality. Therefore, the same interpreter needs to know more about the subject matter of geography than the interpreter, and the quality of the interpreter's simultaneous interpreting is also the same. The higher.

　　3、良好的心理素质：初涉译坛的译员经常会觉得翻译时心发慌嘴发紧，平时熟悉的内容也有可能会译得一塌糊涂这主要是因为心理素质欠佳所造成的同传译员要有良好的心理素质要能做到处乱不惊情绪稳定同传译员要有较强的情绪控制能力，在任何情况下都要保持镇定如果情绪不稳定，就会出现怯场、现象，影响理解，影响翻译质量，译员甚至会出现大脑空白现象要保持良好的心理素质，主要是平时的打造，基础打扎实了，自信心自然有了，有了自信心，心理状态也便容易调整了。

　　3. Good psychological quality: simultaneous interpreting interpreters often feel that their hearts are tight and their contents are likely to be translated in a mess. This is mainly because the psychic quality of the simultaneous interpreting interpreter must have good psychological quality, be able to be disturbed, not stable, stable, and strong in emotional control, and should be maintained in any case. Calmness if the mood is not stable, stage fright and phenomenon will appear, which will affect understanding and translation quality. Translators will even have brain blank phenomenon. To maintain good psychological quality, it is mainly to build at ordinary times. With a solid foundation, self-confidence will naturally exist. With self-confidence, the psychological state will be easy to adjust.

　　4、有强烈的求知欲望：同声传译的技能包括三大板块：口译技巧;专业知识;语言工夫三大板块中的后两个都要求译员要不断地学习积累如果译员对新知识的习得缺少兴趣，则很难应付日新月异变化的翻译题材。

　　4. Have a strong desire for knowledge: the skills of simultaneous interpretation include three parts: interpretation skills; professional knowledge; the last two of the three parts of language skills require translators to constantly learn and accumulate. If translators lack interest in the acquisition of new knowledge, it is difficult to cope with the ever-changing translation themes.

　　5、团队合作精神：专业化的同声传译工作一般都是2-3人一组，一人做20分钟左右，另一人再接过来，轮流进行这就要求，同传工作不仅仅要求译员个人素质好，还要求译员之间组成一个和谐的整体互相配合，做好整个翻译工作团队合作体现在以下几个方面：分工：可以按各个译员的优势进行分工，这样可以在翻译过程中做到取长补短;译前准备工作：分头进行准备工作，然后互相交流，节约时间，提高效率;轮空休息的译员应帮助在线译员做好辅助工作，包括笔记清除干扰监视设备等总之，在同传翻译过程中，译员要互相体谅互相支持。

　　5, teamwork spirit: professional simultaneous interpretation work is usually done in 2-3 groups, one person does 20 minutes or so, another person takes over and takes turns. This requires that the work of simultaneous interpretation requires not only the quality of the interpreter, but also requires the interpreter to form a harmonious whole body. We can make division of labor according to the advantages of each interpreter, so that we can learn from each other's strengths in the process of translation. We should make preparations before translation: separate preparations, then exchange with each other, save time and efficiency; the interpreter who breaks the rest should help the online interpreter to do auxiliary work, including note removal, interference monitoring, etc. in short, in the process of simultaneous interpreting, the interpreter should be mutually exclusive. Forgive and support each other.

　　6、职业道德：译员应该遵守会议译员职业道德规范如：保守秘密保持中立准确翻译等译员应严格遵守国际会议口译工作者协会关于职业道德准则的规定译员不应该对会议发言人进行任何评论另外对超出自己能力范围之内的翻译任务不应该接受，哪怕报酬很高一旦接受了翻译任务，就要按时按质完成要表现出良好的业务水准。

　　6. Professional ethics: interpreters should abide by the professional ethics of conference interpreters, such as keeping secrets, keeping neutrality, accurate translation, etc. translators should strictly abide by the rules of the International Association of conference interpreters on professional ethics. Interpreters should not comment on conference speakers, and should not accept translation tasks beyond their own abilities, even if the remuneration is very high After receiving the task of translation, we should finish it on time and with high quality and show a good business standard.